Dodecanese Islands

Lying close to the Turkish coast, the name ‘Dodecanese’ literally translates to the number twelve. Despite this, there are actually 15 major islands and a further 150 smaller isles that make up the grouping. Of these, some of the best known include Rhodes, Kos, Tilos, Patmos, Kalymnos, Leros and Nisyros.

The islands are amongst the most historically significant in Greece, and include Rhodes, which was said to be the home of one of the Seven Ancient Wonders of the World, the Collosus of Rhodes. In addition, many of history’s greatest thinkers trace their origins back to the Dodecanese, including the medical philosopher Hippocrates. Ottoman influence are everywhere and other groups, including the Byzantines and Venetians, have also left a mark on the Dodecanese Islands.

The level of development on the islands varies significantly. Ever popular and historically fascinating Rhodes is one of the most developed of the Greek Islands, while volcanic Nisyros and lush Tilos are traditional and pristine, with unspoiled beaches and a sprinkling of charming tavernas.

As a number of the islands are close together, island hopping is a definite (and fantastic) possibility to allow you to enjoy the best of both worlds.

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What to expect

A chain of sun-drenched islands close to Turkey with medieval castles, colourful harbours, strong local traditions and some of the best swimming in Greece.

Architecture ranges from Crusader fortresses to Italian-era mansions.

The group is well connected by ferries and flights, prices are moderate, and the overall feel is warm, historic and less “Cycladic postcard” than many expect.

Language: Greek, but most people in tourist areas speak English ( and more)

Currency: Euro

Credit Cards and ATMs: You can find ATMs on most of the islands in the major towns and resorts, even in mini marts, travel agencies and some hotel lobbies.  Visa and Mastercard are widely accepted.

Plugs: The plugs in Greece are Type C and F. The standard voltage is 230 V, and the standard frequency is 50Hz. For many people, appliances and devices will work fine, but if you are from the USA, you will need a dual-voltage styling iron or hair dryer.

Best time to visit the Dodecanese Islands

Rhodes – April to November

The smaller islands – June to October

How long to go for

At least 3 nights on any islands but some need more

How to get around the Dodecanese

There are frequent ferry connections between the islands during the tourist season

Which islands are in the Dodecanese?

There are supposedly 12 islands (‘dodeka;),  but actually there are 15 in the group.

The main ones are Rhodes, Kos, Symi, Patmos, Leros, Kalymnos, Astypalea, with Tilos, Nisyros, Karpathos, Kasos, Halki and making up the rest.

Which island is best for first timers?

Rhodes for history, variety and logistics, Symi for charm, and Kos for ease and beaches.

How do you get to the Dodecanese?

A mix of ferries and flights. Rhodes and Kos are the main transport hubs and have international airports, but Leros, Karpathos and Astypalea all have domestic airports too.

Are the Dodecanese good for island hopping?

Yes. The group is one of the easiest for multi island trips thanks to regular ferries.

It is much cheaper to do this than in the Cyclades, too.

What are the must see highlights?

Rhodes Old Town, the Acropolis of Lindo, Symi harbour, the volcano on Nisyros, Patmos’ monastery, Karpathos’ rugged beaches, and Astypalea’s hilltop Chora.

Are the Dodecanese expensive?

Generally moderate.

Rhodes and Kos cover every price point, while smaller islands remain good value.

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Kos

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Patmos

Dodecanese Islands Comparison

Island Vibe Best for Beaches Ease of access Ideal stay
Rhodes Large, historic, resort-friendly Families, culture, history &  beaches Long sandy and pebble beaches Major European airport 4 to 7 nights
Kos Youthful, convenient, flat Families, cycling, resorts Long sandy beaches Major international airport 4 to 6 nights
Patmos Elegant, spiritual, quiet Culture, tranquillity Smaller coves, clean water Ferry from Athens or limited flights to nearby islands like Leros 3 to 5 nights
Leros Low-key, local, pretty harbours Slow travel, food, authenticity Quiet coves, good swimming Flights via Athens, ferries 3 to 5 nights
Kalymnos Active, rugged Climbing, hiking, adventure Modest beaches, very clear water Ferry from Kos or Athens 3 to 5 nights
Symi Stunning harbour, boutique feel Day trips, couples, photography Rocky coves, clear water Ferry from Rhodes 3 nights
Karpathos Windy, dramatic, remote Windsurfing, wild beaches Exceptional beaches, some remote Flights from Athens + limited European cities 4 to 7 nights

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